News Summary
Del. Shelly Simonds is advocating for a statewide ban on parking mandates in new developments to tackle Virginia’s affordable housing crisis. Housing advocates believe that removing these requirements could expedite the development process and increase housing availability. Despite previous setbacks in the Senate, local initiatives in cities like Richmond and Newport News have eliminated minimum parking mandates, receiving positive feedback for promoting urban development. However, concerns remain about the potential drawbacks of unrestricted developer discretion over parking needs.
Richmond, Virginia – A Virginia lawmaker, Del. Shelly Simonds, is advocating for a statewide ban on mandatory parking requirements for new developments in a move aimed at addressing the state’s affordable housing crisis. Simonds plans to introduce legislation to this effect in the upcoming legislative session if she is reelected.
The initiative is driven by housing advocates who argue that repealing such parking mandates could streamline the development process and foster the creation of more housing units. Laura Dobbs, policy director at HOME of Virginia, stated that excessive parking mandates can impede beneficial developments and impose unnecessary administrative challenges. This proposed legislative change follows the precedent set by cities such as Richmond and Newport News, which have recently eliminated their minimum parking requirements.
Simonds believes that abolishing parking mandates would not only simplify the permitting process but also make it more feasible for new businesses to launch. However, previous proposals to reduce or eliminate parking minimums as part of a broader housing bill were unsuccessful in the Senate. Recently, a YouGov poll conducted for the Commonwealth Housing Coalition revealed that housing remains a primary concern for Virginians, with a majority expressing support for legislative intervention on housing matters.
In Hampton Roads, survey results indicated that 62% of participants think lawmakers should prioritize building more homes instead of leaving decisions regarding housing types and locations solely to local governments. This sentiment is mirrored in various municipalities that have already acted to repeal mandatory parking spaces for new construction.
Local Initiatives
Richmond’s decision to eliminate minimum off-street parking requirements was made in 2023 and has been met with positive feedback from city officials. They noted that previous parking mandates had contributed to urban sprawl and an overreliance on automobiles, ultimately driving up housing costs. The Richmond Department of Planning indicated that more flexible parking requirements could lead to the availability of additional space for housing projects.
Brian Mercer, a planner in Richmond, pointed out the inefficiencies of outdated parking minimums, providing an example where five parking spaces were required for each bowling lane. Meanwhile, Newport News has seen retail development flourish in areas that would have been hindered by stringent parking mandates. The city’s assistant director of planning, Flora Chioros, highlighted the positive trends in adapting spaces for residential use in the downtown area.
Challenges Ahead
Despite the potential benefits of removing parking minimums, there are concerns regarding the consequences of allowing unrestricted developer discretion over parking needs. Observers caution that while this change could help alleviate housing shortages, it may also contribute to an oversupply of parking spaces in non-residential areas, potentially leading to other urban challenges in the future.
As discussions around housing and urban development continue in Virginia, the proposed ban on mandatory parking requirements remains a contentious issue that reflects broader concerns about housing affordability and urban planning.
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Additional Resources
- Pilot Online: Virginia Lawmaker Proposes Ban on Mandatory Parking Requirements
- WAVY: Newport News City Leaders Vote to End Minimum Parking Requirements
- WTKR: Newport News Costco Moving to Larger Facility with More Parking
- Wikipedia: Housing in the United States
- Military.com: Navy Moves to Improve Parking and Quality of Life for Sailors at Newport News Shipyard

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